Part (i) All students
| Country | | Year | Ref. | Sample 15-16 years | LTP | LYP | LMP |
|---|
| Belgium | | 2003 | | 2320 | 32 | 27 | 17 |
| Bulgaria | | 2003 | | 2740 | 21 | 16 | 8 |
| Czech Republic | | 2003 | | 3195 | 44 | 36 | 19 |
| Denmark | | 2003 | | 2978 | 23 | 17 | 8 |
| Germany | (a) | 2003 | | 5110 | 27 | 21 | 12 |
| Estonia | | 2003 | | 2463 | 23 | 14 | 6 |
| Ireland | | 2003 | | 2407 | 39 | 31 | 17 |
| Greece | | 2003 | | 1906 | 6 | 5 | 2 |
| France | | 2003 | | 2199 | 38 | 31 | 22 |
| Italy | | 2003 | | 4871 | 27 | 22 | 15 |
| Cyprus | | 2003 | | 2152 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
| Latvia | | 2003 | | 2841 | 16 | 9 | 4 |
| Lithuania | | 2003 | | 5036 | 13 | 11 | 6 |
| Hungary | | 2003 | | 2677 | 16 | 11 | 6 |
| Malta | | 2003 | | 3500 | 10 | 9 | 4 |
| Netherlands | | 2003 | | 2095 | 28 | 23 | 13 |
| Austria | | 2003 | | 2402 | 21 | 17 | 10 |
| Poland | | 2003 | | 5964 | 18 | 14 | 8 |
| Portugal | | 2003 | | 2946 | 15 | 13 | 8 |
| Romania | | 2003 | | 4371 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
| Slovenia | | 2003 | | 2785 | 28 | 23 | 14 |
| Slovak Republic | | 2003 | | 2276 | 27 | 20 | 10 |
| Finland | | 2003 | | 3543 | 11 | 8 | 3 |
| Sweden | | 2003 | | 3232 | 7 | 5 | 1 |
| United Kingdom | | 2003 | | 2068 | 38 | 31 | 20 |
| Croatia | | 2003 | | 2884 | 22 | 16 | 8 |
| Turkey | (a) | 2003 | | 4177 | 4 | 5 | 3 |
| Norway | | 2003 | | 3833 | 9 | 6 | 3 |
Notes:
This table aims to present data on 15- to 16-year-old school students obtained from national surveys. In all of the school surveys, the method for data collection was classroom based, anonymous, self-completion questionnaires in written test conditions. | |
Caution is required comparing figures due to methodological limitations. For methods and definitions see Studies of youth and the schools populations – methods and definitions. | |
ESPAD (the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs) is coordinated by the Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs (CAN) and the Council of Europe (Pompidou Group). ESPAD prevalence figures are taken from published ESPAD reports and may differ sometimes from those reported directly by Member States. The sample sizes given for 15- to 16-year-olds refer to the number of participating students who filled in the questionnaire. For further details see www.espad.org | |
(a) ESPAD 2003 Germany figures are based on six regions only (Bavaria, Brandenburg, Berlin, Hesse, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania and Thuringia). Turkey figures are based on one major city in each of 6 different regions (Adana, Ankara, Diyarbakir, Istanbul, Izmir and Samsun). | | Sources:
ESPAD. | |